Search results for "Innate Immune Sensor"

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Signalling strength determines proapoptotic functions of STING

2017

Mammalian cells use cytosolic nucleic acid receptors to detect pathogens and other stress signals. In innate immune cells the presence of cytosolic DNA is sensed by the cGAS–STING signalling pathway, which initiates a gene expression programme linked to cellular activation and cytokine production. Whether the outcome of the STING response varies between distinct cell types remains largely unknown. Here we show that T cells exhibit an intensified STING response, which leads to the expression of a distinct set of genes and results in the induction of apoptosis. Of note, this proapoptotic STING response is still functional in cancerous T cells and delivery of small molecule STING agonists prev…

0301 basic medicineCell typeLeukemia T-CellTranscription Geneticmedicine.medical_treatmentScienceCellsT-LymphocytesGeneral Physics and AstronomyActivationApoptosisInnate Immune SensorBiologyCytosolic DnaCgasGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesCyclic Gmp-Amp[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologymedicineAnimalsReceptorlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryInnate immune systemEffectorQ2nd-MessengerMembrane ProteinsGeneral ChemistryHedgehog signaling pathwayeye diseases3. Good healthCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLSting030104 developmental biologyCytokineDi-GmpImmunologylcsh:QInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Signal transductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53InfectionProtein BindingSignal TransductionNature Communications
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